In cooler or cold months dress infants in layers to keep them warm. Dress infants/toddlers in lightweight cotton or cotton-like fabrics during the warmer months. Infants/toddlers will tolerate shorter periods of outdoor play. Children become fussy when uncomfortable. INFANTS AND TODDLERS are unable to tell the child care provider if they are too hot or cold. Use precautions regarding clothing, sunscreen, and beverages for all child age groups. Watch for signs of children becoming uncomfortable while playing. Shaded play areas protect children from the sun.Ĭondition GREEN – Children may play outdoors and be comfortable. Look for sunscreen with UVB and UVA ray protection. Read and follow all label instructions for the sunscreen product. Use a sunscreen labeledĪs SPF-15 or higher. Avoid high-sugar content beverages and soda pop. Beverages help the body maintain a comfortable temperature. What clothing, beverages, and protections are appropriate? Clothe children to maintain a comfortable body temperature (warmer months – lightweight cotton, colder months – wear layers of clothing). The changes in weather require the child care provider to monitor the health and safety of children. Planning for playtime, field trips, or weather safety is part of the daily routine. Simply match the air temperature on the horizontal axis at the top with the wind speed on the vertical axis along the left-hand side, find where the two values intersect, and that number is your wind chill.Watching the weather is part of a child care provider’s job. The National Weather Service developed the chart below to easily determine the wind chill. When winds are light – 3 mph or lower – the wind chill is not a factor because the thin layer of warm air stays close to your skin. Therefore, the stronger the winds, the colder the air will feel. As wind speeds increase, the amount of heat lost from your body also increases. HOW COLD CAN TEMPERATURES GET DURING THE COLDEST TIME OF YEAR?Ī thin layer of warm air, produced by body heat, exists just above your skin. That means on a windy day in the winter, the wind chill will be notably lower than the actual air temperature. The wind chill is how cold the air feels on your skin when factoring in the wind for any temperature at or below 50 degrees with wind speeds above 3 mph. In the winter, the feels-like temperature is also called the wind chill. HOW TO TELL THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN HEAT EXHAUSTION AND HEATSTROKEĬlick here to read more about the heat index and why it's important to your health. The orange areas indicate danger, with muscle cramps and/or heat exhaustion likely if outdoors for too long heatstroke is also possible with prolonged exposure and/or physical activity such as running or biking. The red areas on the heat index chart indicate extreme danger, meaning there’s a serious risk of heatstroke if you spend any significant amount of time outdoors in those conditions. These heat index values were formulated for shady, light-wind conditions, but you should be aware that exposure to full sunshine can increase the "feels-like" temperature by as much as 15 degrees, according to the NWS. There is also a heat index calculator available on this NWS webpage if you prefer to use the dew point instead of relative humidity for the heat index calculation. The National Weather Service heat index chart.
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